LI Pan, SUN Wei, YAN Jian, GAO Yongli, ZHE Wenxu, DU Kun. Characteristics of movable fluids and controlling factors in different flow units of Chang 81 reservoir in Maling oil field, Ordos Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2018, 40(3): 362-371. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201803362
Citation: LI Pan, SUN Wei, YAN Jian, GAO Yongli, ZHE Wenxu, DU Kun. Characteristics of movable fluids and controlling factors in different flow units of Chang 81 reservoir in Maling oil field, Ordos Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2018, 40(3): 362-371. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201803362

Characteristics of movable fluids and controlling factors in different flow units of Chang 81 reservoir in Maling oil field, Ordos Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201803362
  • Received Date: 2017-09-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-03-05
  • Publish Date: 2018-05-28
  • The Chang 81 reservoir of the Maling oil field in the Ordos Basin has low porosity and low permeability. The quality of oil and gas reservoirs is constrained by the strong heterogeneity of its permeability. We analyzed the characteristics of its microscopic pore structure by conducting an NMR experiment and microcosm experiments including constant speed mercury injection, high pressure mercury injection, image granularity, and casting lamella. We then divided the flow units into 4 classes E, G, M and P, using SPSS data analysis software on the basis of 5 chosen parameters, including sand thickness, porosity, permeability, oil saturation and flown zone exponent. We analyzed the microscopic pore structure characteristics in different types of flow unit and the impacts on movable fluid saturation. The results showed that there are obvious differences in the microscopic pore structure characteristics in different flow units, which are the main factors that caused different movable fluid saturation. The distribution and size of pore throat radius played a crucial role. Production performance data demonstrated that classes E and G acquired the highest capacity in the oil and gas field development. Reasonable and effective development programs should be implemented according to the microscopic pore structure characteristics of different flow units.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    张浩,陈刚,朱玉双,等.致密油储层微观孔隙结构定量表征:以鄂尔多斯盆地新安边油田长7储层为例[J].石油实验地质,2017,39(1):112-119. ZHANG Hao,CHEN Gang,ZHU Yushuang,et al.Quantitative characterization of microscopic pore throat structure in tight sandstone oil reservoirs:A case study of Chang 7 reservoir in Xin'anbian oil field,Ordos Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2017,39(1):112-119.
    [2]
    任大忠,孙卫,雷启鸿,等.鄂尔多斯盆地华庆油田长81段储层物性影响因素[J].地质与勘探,2014,50(3):591-598. REN Dazhong,SUN Wei,LEI Qihong,et al.Influential factors in the physical properties of the Chang 81 reservoir,Yanchang Formation in the Huaqing Oilfield,Ordos Basin[J].Geology and Exploration,2014,50(3):591-598.
    [3]
    庞振宇,李艳,赵习森,等.特低渗储层可动流体饱和度研究:以甘谷驿油田长6储层为例[J].地球物理学进展,2017,32(2):702-708. PANG Zhenyu,LI Yan,ZHAO Xisen,et al.Study on movable fluid saturation in ultra low permeability reservoir:Taking Chang 6 reservoir in Ganguyi oil field as an example[J].Progress in Geophysics,2017,32(2):702-708.
    [4]
    盛军,孙卫,刘艳妮,等.低渗透油藏储层微观孔隙结构差异对可动流体的影响:以鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬与板桥地区长6储层为例[J].地质科技情报,2016,35(3):167-172. SHENG Jun,SUN Wei,LIU Yanni,et al.Effect of the difference of low permeability reservoir microscopic pore structure on mova-ble fluid:A case for the Chang 6 reservoir of Jiyuan and Banqiao areas in Ordos Basin[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,2016,35(3):167-172.
    [5]
    屈雪峰,孙卫,雷启鸿,等.华庆油田低渗透砂岩储层可动流体饱和度及其影响因素[J].西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2016,31(2):93-98. QU Xuefeng,SUN Wei,LEI Qihong,et al.Study on saturation of movable fluid in the low-permeability sandstone reservoirs of Huaqing oilfield and its influencing factors[J].Journal of Xi'an Shiyou University (Natural Science Edition),2016,31(2):93-98.
    [6]
    郑庆华,柳益群.特低渗透储层微观孔隙结构和可动流体饱和度特征[J].地质科技情报,2015,34(4):124-131. ZHENG Qinghua,LIU Yiqun.Microscopic pore structure and movable fluid saturation of ultra low permeability reservoir[J].Geolo-gical Science and Technology Information,2015,34(4):124-131.
    [7]
    曹雷,孙卫,盛军,等.低渗透致密油藏可动流体饱和度计算方法:以板桥地区长6油层组致密油储层为例[J].长江大学学报(自然版),2016,13(20):1-8. CAO Lei,SUN Wei,SHENG Jun,et al.A method to determine mova-ble fluid saturation of low-permeability and tight oil reservoirs:By taking tight oil reservoirs in sixth member of Yanchang Formation in Banqiao area as an example[J].Journal of Yangtze University (Natural Science Edition),2016,13(20):1-8.
    [8]
    王伟,牛小兵,梁晓伟,等.鄂尔多斯盆地致密砂岩储层可动流体特征:以姬塬地区延长组长7段油层组为例[J].地质科技情报,2017,36(1):183-187. WANG Wei,NIU Xiaobing,LIANG Xiaowei,et al.Characteristic of movable fluid for tight sandstone reservoir in Ordos basin:a case of Chang 7 oil reservoir of Yanchang Formation in Jiyuan area[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,2017,36(1):183-187.
    [9]
    任颖惠,吴珂,何康宁,等.核磁共振技术在研究超低渗-致密油储层可动流体中的应用:以鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区延长组为例[J].矿物岩石,2017,37(1):103-110. REN Yinghui,WU Ke,HE Kangning,et al.Application of NMr technique to movable fluid of ultra-low permeability and tight reservoir:A case study on the Yanchang Formation in Longdong area,Ordos basin[J].Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology,2017,37(1):103-110.
    [10]
    吴长辉,赵习森.致密砂岩油藏核磁共振T2截止值的确定及可动流体喉道下限:以吴仓堡下组合长9油藏为例[J].非常规油气,2017,4(2):91-94. WU Changhui,ZHAO Xisen.Determination of T2 cut-off value of nuclear magnetic resonance in tight sandstone reservoir and lower limit of movable fluid:A case study of Chang 9 reservoir of Wucangbao oilfield[J].Unconventional Oil & Gas,2017,4(2):91-94.
    [11]
    张茜,孙卫,杨晓菁,等.致密砂岩储层差异性成岩演化对孔隙度演化定量表征的影响:以鄂尔多斯盆地华庆地区长63储层为例[J].石油实验地质,2017,39(1):126-133. ZHANG Xi,SUN Wei,YANG Xiaojing,et al.Quantitative calculation of tight sandstone reservoir porosity evolution based on different diagenesis:A case study of Chang 63 reservoir in Huaqing area,Ordos Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2017,39(1):126-133.
    [12]
    邹才能,陶士振,侯连华,等.非常规油气地质[M].2版.北京:地质出版社,2011. ZOU Caineng,TAO Shizhen,HOU Lianhua,et al.Unconventional petroleum geology[M].2nd ed.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2011.
    [13]
    EHRENBERG S N.Assessing the relative importance of compaction processes and cementation to reduction of porosity in sandstones:Discussion;compaction and porosity evolution of Pliocene sandstones,Ventura Basin,California:Discussion[J].AAPG Bulletin,1989,73(10):1274-1276.
    [14]
    赵习森,畅斌,张佳琪,等.密井网条件下不同流动单元剩余油分布研究:以延长油田双河区块为例[J].非常规油气,2016,3(6):60-65. ZHAO Xisen,CHANG Bin,ZHANG Jiaqi,et al.Distribution of the remaining oil in different flow units for the infill well Networks:Taken Shuanghe Block,Yanchang oilfield as an example[J].Unconventional Oil & Gas,2016,3(6):60-65.
    [15]
    李跃林,段迎利,王利娟,等.基于流动单元的原始地层电阻率反演及其应用[J].西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2016,31(4):32-37. LI Yuelin,DUAN Yingli,WANG Lijuan,et al.Inversion of original formation resistivity based on flow unit and its application[J].Journal of Xi'an Shiyou University (Natural Science Edition),2016,31(4):32-37.
    [16]
    GAO H,LI H A.Pore structure characterization,permeability evaluation and enhanced gas recovery techniques of tight gas sandstones[J].Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering,2015,28:536-547.
    [17]
    任颖,孙卫,张茜,等.低渗透储层不同流动单元可动流体赋存特征及生产动态分析:以鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区长6段储层为例[J].地质与勘探,2016,52(5):974-984. REN Ying,SUN Wei,ZHANG Xi,et al.Characteristics of movable fluids and study of production performance in different flow units of low-permeability reservoir:An example from the Chang 6 block of the Jiyuan oilfield in Ordos Basin[J].Geology and Exploration,2016,52(5):974-984.
    [18]
    陈大友,朱玉双,张皎生,等.鄂尔多斯盆地马岭地区长8储层成岩作用与有利成岩相带[J].石油实验地质,2015,37(6):721-728. CHEN Dayou,ZHU Yushuang,ZHANG Jiaosheng,et al.Diage-nesis and favorable diagenetic facies of the eighth member of Yanchang Formation in Maling area,the Ordos Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2015,37(6):721-728.
    [19]
    马春林,王瑞杰,罗必林,等.鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田长8油层组储层特征与油藏分布研究[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(3):514-519. MA Chunlin,WANG Ruijie,LUO Bilin,et al.Characteristics of Chang-8 oil reservoir and distribution of oil reservoirs in Maling oilfield,Ordos Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(3):514-519.
    [20]
    张茜.马岭油田长81储层微观孔隙结构特征和渗流特征研究[D].西安:西北大学,2015. ZHANG Xi.Research on micro-pore structure and seepage characteristics in Chang 81 sandstone reservoir in Maling Oilfield[D].Xi'an:Northwest University,2015.
    [21]
    大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院.油气储层评价方法:SY/T 6285-2011[S].北京:石油工业出版社,2011. Daqing Oil Field Co Exploration and Development Research Ins-titute.Evaluating methods of oil and gas reservoirs:SY/T 6285-2011[S].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2011.
    [22]
    MORAD S,AL-RAMADAN K,KETZER J M,et al.The impact of diagenesis on the heterogeneity of sandstone reservoirs:A review of the role of depositional fades and sequence stratigraphy[J].AAPG Bulletin,2010,94(8):1267-1309.
    [23]
    任晓霞,李爱芬,王永政,等.致密砂岩储层孔隙结构及其对渗流的影响:以鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田长8储层为例[J].石油与天然气地质,2015(5):774-779. REN Xiaoxia,LI Aifen,WANG Yongzheng,et al.Pore structure of tight sand reservoir and its influence on percolation:Taking the Chang 8 reservoir in Maling oilfield in Ordos Basin as an example[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2015(5):774-779.
    [24]
    朱筱敏.沉积岩石学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2009. ZHU Xiaomin.Sedimentary petrology[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2009.
    [25]
    杨华,付金华,何海清,等.鄂尔多斯华庆地区低渗透岩性大油区形成与分布[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(6):641-648. YANG Hua,FU Jinhua,HE Haiqing,et al.Formation and distribution of large low-permeability lithologic oil regions in Huaqing,Ordos Basin[J].Petroleum Exploration & Development,2012,39(6):641-648.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1245) PDF downloads(172) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return