渤海湾盆地潍北凹陷致密气成藏过程分析

孙耀庭

doi:10.11781/sysydz201403325

渤海湾盆地潍北凹陷致密气成藏过程分析

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201403325

孙耀庭

中国石化胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院, 山东东营 257061

基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目（2008CB209102）和中国石化重点攻关项目“潍北凹陷油气勘探潜力及勘探方向”（P11067）共同资助。

详细信息

作者简介:
孙耀庭（1978—）,男,工程师,从事石油地质与储层地质学研究。E-mail: syt1979@sina.com。

中图分类号: TE122.3
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2013-09-11
- 修回日期: 2014-03-11
- 刊出日期: 2014-05-28

Reservoir-forming analysis of tight gas in Weibei Sag, Bohai Bay Basin

Sun Yaoting

Research Institute of Geological Sciences of SINOPEC Shengli Oilfield Company, Dongying, Shandong 257061, China

摘要

摘要: 潍北凹陷北部洼陷带具有形成致密气藏的良好地质条件，在孔二段形成自生自储自盖组合，埋深大于3 500 m均为致密气藏发育区。通过分析孔隙尺度下的天然气运移模式、模拟实验确定含气饱和度影响因素，建立了渗透率与最终含气饱和度相关关系，相关系数为0.904，实验结果表明充注时间较早，气藏形成期存在异常高压。流体包裹体均一温度表明深层致密气藏经历了2期充注，第一期发生在沙河街组沉积早期（52~50.5 Ma），第二期发生在沙河街构造运动之前（43.5~36 Ma），以第二期充注为主。沙河街构造运动造成盆地泻压，致密气藏被破坏。新近系的沉积使储层进一步致密化，有利于孔店组致密气的保存。因此，潍北凹陷深层孔店组致密气为残留气藏，仍有一定的勘探前景。
- 含气饱和度 /
- 致密气 /
- 渗透率 /
- 孔二段 /
- 潍北凹陷 /
- 渤海湾盆地
Abstract: There were good geological conditions for tight gas reservoirs in the northern subsag of the Weibei Sag, forming the combination of self-generation, self-storage and self-cover in the 2nd member of the Kongdian Formation. Tight gas reservoirs generated in the area deeper than 3 500 m. The natural gas migration patterns under different porosity conditions were analyzed, and the influencing factors for gas saturation were studied with experiments. The relationship between permeability and final gas saturation was defined, and the coefficient was 0.904. Experimental results showed that gas charged early and abnormal high pressure existed during gas accumulation stage. The homogenization temperature of fluid inclusions showed that tight gas reservoirs experienced 2 charging periods. The 1st period was the early Shahejie period (52-50.5 Ma) and the 2nd one was before the Shahejie structural movement (43.5-36 Ma), among which the 2nd period played a more important role. The Shahejie structural movement caused pressure reducing and tight gas reservoirs were destroyed. The deposition of Neogene made reservoirs further compact, which was favorable for tight gas reservoir preservation in the Kongdian Formation. The tight gas reservoirs of the Kongdian Formation in the Weibei Sag were residual gas reservoirs, and still had good exploration prospects.
- gas saturation /
- tight gas /
- permeability /
- 2nd member of Kongdian Formation /
- Weibei Sag /
- Bohai Bay Basin

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