Advanced Search
Volume 42 Issue 6
Nov.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT  > 2020  >  42(6): 1001-1008
YAN Liang, JIA Baoqian, JI Miao, CHEN Xiaotong, GAO Ping. Microbial characteristics of low-amplitude structures and prediction of favorable target areas in Xinhe area, Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2020, 42(6): 1001-1008. doi: 10.11781/sysydz2020061001
Citation: YAN Liang, JIA Baoqian, JI Miao, CHEN Xiaotong, GAO Ping. Microbial characteristics of low-amplitude structures and prediction of favorable target areas in Xinhe area, Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2020, 42(6): 1001-1008. doi: 10.11781/sysydz2020061001
shu

Microbial characteristics of low-amplitude structures and prediction of favorable target areas in Xinhe area, Tarim Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz2020061001
  • 1.

    SINOPEC Geophysical Research Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211103, China

  • 2.

    Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

  • 3.

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

  • Received Date: 2020-03-12
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-10-14
  • Publish Date: 2020-11-28
    Abstract
  • The Microbial Prospecting for Oil and Gas (MPOG) is an exploration method based on the seepage of light gaseous hydrocarbons from oil/gas reservoirs to the surface and their utilization by hydrocarbon oxidizing bacteria. By studying the abnormal characteristics of oil and gas microorganisms in Xinhe area of the Tarim Basin, this project provides a solid scientific basis for oil and gas prediction and the validation and application of oil and gas microbial exploration technology in this area. Soil samples were collected to investigate prospects for hydrocarbon exploration. The amount of cultivable soil microorganisms in different soil samples were analyzed using the agar plating method. High-throughput sequencing has been used directly to study the composition of microbial population in soil samples. Based on the data from Xinhe area, an abnormal pattern of oil and gas microorganisms has been established. By using this pattern, five abnormal microbial areas were identified in the Xinhe and Sandaoqiao area. Combined with the results of structural traps and the abnormal number of hydrocarbon microorganisms, five potential favorable exploration target areas were identified.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(18)
  • [1]
    梅博文, 袁志华. 地质微生物技术在油气勘探开发中的应用[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2004, 15(2): 156-161. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX200402012.htm

    MEI Bowen, YUAN Zhihua. Application of geo-microbiological techniques to oil and gas exploration and development[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2004, 15(2): 156-161. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX200402012.htm
    [2]
    梅博文, 袁志华, 王修垣. 油气微生物勘探法[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2002, 7(3): 42-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY200203007.htm

    MEI Bowen, YUAN Zhihua, WANG Xiuyuan. Microbiological prospecting of oil and gas[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2002, 7(3): 42-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY200203007.htm
    [3]
    WAGNER M, PISKE J, SMIT R. Case histories of microbial prospection for oil and gas, onshore and offshore in northwest Europe[J]. AAPG Studies in Geology No. 48 and SEG Geophysical Refe-rence Series, 2002, 11: 453-479.
    [4]
    LIEBNER S, RUBLACK K, STUEHRMANN T, et al. Diversity of aerobic methanotrophic bacteria in a permafrost active layer soil of the Lena Delta, Siberia[J]. Microbial Ecology, 2009, 57(1): 25-35. doi: 10.1007/s00248-008-9411-x
    [5]
    吴传芝. 油气勘查中的微生物测量法[J]. 国外地质勘探技术, 1995(5): 21-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWDK199505006.htm

    WU Chuanzhi. Microbiological measurement in oil and gas exploration[J]. Foreign Geoexploration Technology, 1995(5): 21-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWDK199505006.htm
    [6]
    JANEZIC G G. Biogenic light hydrocarbon production related to near-surface geochemical prospecting for petroleum[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1983, 67(3): 340-351.
    [7]
    张春林, 庞雄奇, 梅海, 等. 微生物油气勘探技术的实践与发展[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2010, 31(3): 320-322. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XJSD201003037.htm

    ZHANG Chunlin, PANG Xiongqi, MEI Hai, et al. Application and progress of microbial oil survey technique (MOST)[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2010, 31(3): 320-322. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XJSD201003037.htm
    [8]
    梅廉夫, 叶加仁, 周江羽, 等. 油气勘查与评价[M]. 武汉: 中国地质大学出版社, 2010: 61-63.

    MEI Lianfu, YE Jiaren, ZHOU Jiangyu, et al. Oil and gas exploration and evaluation[M]. Wuhan: China University of Geo-sciences Press, 2010: 61-63.
    [9]
    COLBY J, DALTON H. Some properties of a soluble methane mono-oxygenase from methylococcus capsulatus strain bath[J]. Biochemical Journal, 1976, 157(2): 495-497. doi: 10.1042/bj1570495
    [10]
    韩冰, 苏涛, 李信, 等. 甲烷氧化菌及甲烷单加氧酶的研究进展[J]. 生物工程学报, 2008, 24(9): 1511-1519. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SHWU200809005.htm

    HAN Bing, SU Tao, LI Xin, et al. Research progresses of methanotrophs and methane monooxygenases[J]. Chinese Journal of Biotechnology, 2008, 24(9): 1511-1519. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SHWU200809005.htm
    [11]
    SHENNAN J L. Utilisation of C2-C4 gaseous hydrocarbons and isoprene by microorganisms[J]. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 2006, 81(3): 237-256.
    [12]
    肖学, 胡俊卿, 吴建平, 等. 塔里木盆地阿北顺北区块古近系油气成藏条件[J]. 石油地质与工程, 2006, 20(6): 16-17. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYHN200606006.htm

    XIAO Xue, HU Junqing, WU Jianping, et al. Oil and gas accumulation conditions of Paleogene in Abei-Shunbei Block, Tarim Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 2006, 20(6): 16-17. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYHN200606006.htm
    [13]
    向廷生, 汪保卫. 油田地表土壤甲烷氧化菌的分离鉴定及活性测定[J]. 石油天然气学报, 2005, 27(2): 324-326. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JHSX2005S2015.htm

    XIANG Tingsheng, WANG Baowei. Isolation, identification and characterization of methane oxidizing bacteria from the soil of oilfields and its activity[J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 2005, 27(2): 324-326. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JHSX2005S2015.htm
    [14]
    满鹏, 齐鸿雁, 呼庆, 等. 利用PCR-DGGE分析未开发油气田地表微生物群落结构[J]. 环境科学, 2012, 33(1): 305-313. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HJKZ201201053.htm

    MAN Peng, QI Hongyan, HU Qing, et al. Microbial community structure analysis of unexploited oil and gas fields by PCR-DGGE[J]. Environmental Science, 2012, 33(1): 305-313. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HJKZ201201053.htm
    [15]
    RASHEED M A, LAKSHMI M, SRINU D, et al. Bacteria as indicators for finding oil and gas reservoirs: a case study of the Bikaner-Nagaur Basin, Rajasthan, India[J]. Petroleum Science, 2011, 8(3): 264-268.
    [16]
    丁力, 吴宇兵, 刘芬芬. 中拐凸起火山岩油气藏微生物地球化学勘探研究[J]. 特种油气藏, 2018, 25(4): 24-28. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TZCZ201804005.htm

    DING Li, WU Yubing, LIU Fenfen. Microbiological and geochemical exploration for hydrocarbon reservoirs in volcanic rocks of Zhongguai Uplift[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2018, 25(4): 24-28. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TZCZ201804005.htm
    [17]
    LUNDBERG D S, YOURSTONE S, MIECZKOWSKI P, et al. Practical innovations for high-throughput amplicon sequencing[J]. Nature Methods, 2013, 10(10): 999-1002.
    [18]
    LOZUPONE C, KNIGHT R. UniFrac: a new phylogenetic method for comparing microbial communities[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2005, 71(12): 8228-8235.
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)  / Tables(2)

    Citation
    XML
    PDF-CN

    Article Metrics

    Article views (596) PDF downloads(101) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Website Copyright © Wuxi Research Institute of Petroleum Geology, SINOPEC 苏ICP备15009037号 苏公网安备32021102000780号

    Address：No. 2060, Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu   (214126) Tel：0510-68787204，68787203 Fax：0510-68787113 Email：sysydz.syky@sinopec.com

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd    

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return